Thesauros Edebiyat Felsefe Ῥητορική

Ῥητορική

Ῥητορική Aristotle

Kitap 1

14.6 Wrong acts are greater when committed in the very place where wrongdoers themselves are sentenced, as is done by false witnesses; for where would a man not commit wrong, if he does so in a court of justice? They are also greater when accompanied by the greatest disgrace; when committed against one who has been the guilty person's benefactor, for in that case, the wrongdoer is guilty of wrong twice over, in that he not only does wrong, but does not return good for good.
14.7 So too, again, when a man offends against the unwritten laws of right, for there is greater merit in doing right without being compelledAnd therefore the violation of them is more discreditable.; now the written laws involve compulsion, the unwritten do not. Looked at in another way, wrongdoing is greater, if it violates the written laws; for a man who commits wrongs that alarm himWhen he thinks of the punishment they may entail. and involve punishment, will be ready to commit wrong for which he will not be punished. Let this suffice for the treatment of the greater or less degree of wrongdoing.
15.1 Following on what we have just spoken of, we have now briefly to run over what are called the inartificial proofs, for these properly belong to forensic oratory.
15.2 These proofs are five in number: laws, witnesses, contracts, torture, oaths.

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