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İngilizce Yunanca

710

Athenian

Ath. This is what he will say: Give me the State under a monarchy;Cp. Plat. Rep. 473c ff., 486a ff. and let the monarch be young, and possessed by nature of a good memory, quick intelligence, courage and nobility of manner; and let that quality, which we formerly mentionedPlat. Laws 696d. as the necessary accompaniment of all the parts of virtue, attend now also on our monarch’s soul, if the rest of his qualities are to be of any value.

Clinias

Clin. Temperance, as I think, Megillus, is what the Stranger indicates as the necessary accompaniment. Is it not?

Athenian

Ath. Yes, Clinias; temperance, that is, of the ordinary kindPlat. Laws 698a;Plat. Phaedo 82a ff. The academic (or philosophic) identification of virtue with wisdom was a main feature in the ethics of Socrates; cp.Plat. Rep. 430d ff. not the kind men mean when they use academic language and identify temperance with wisdom, but that kind which by natural instinct springs up at birth in children and animals, so that some are not incontinent, others continent, in respect of pleasures; and of this we saidPlat. Laws 696d. that, when isolated from the numerous so-called goods, it was of no account. You understand, of course, what I mean.

Clinias

Clin. Certainly.