137
Then in the case of men also will you be prepared to agree that the art which makes them into the best men is that which punishes them rightly and distinguishes the good and the bad ones?
137
Certainly, he said.
137
And that which does this to one, does it also to many, and that which does it to many, does it also to one?
137
Yes.
137
And so it is also with horses and everything else?
137
I agree.
137
Then what is the knowledge which rightly punishes the licentious and law-breaking people in our cities? Is it not judicature?
137
Yes.
137
And is it any other art than this that you call justice?
137
No, only this. And that whereby they punish rightly is that whereby they know the good and bad people?
137
It is.
137
And whoever knows one will know many also?
137
Yes.
137
And whoever does not know many will not know one?
137
I agree.
137
Then if one were a horse, and did not know the good and wicked horses, would one not know which sort one was oneself?
137
I think not.
137
And if one were an ox and did not know the wicked and good oxen, would one not know which sort one was oneself?
137
That is so, he said.
137
And so it would be, if one were a dog?