Thesauros Edebiyat Felsefe Φίληβος

Φίληβος

Φίληβος Plato

28

Protarchus
Pro. Yes; but now I am somewhat at a loss, and I ask you, Socrates, to be our spokesman yourself, that we may not select the wrong representative and so say something improper.
Socrates
Soc. I must do as you ask, Protarchus; and it is not difficult. But did I really, as Philebus said, embarrass you by playfully exalting my god, when I asked to what class mind and knowledge should be assigned?
Protarchus
Pro. You certainly did, Socrates.
Socrates
Soc. Yet the answer is easy; for all philosophers agree—whereby they really exalt themselves—that mind is king of heaven and earth. Perhaps they are right. But let us, if you please, investigate the question of its class more at length.
Protarchus
Pro. Speak just as you like, Socrates. Do not consider length, so far as we are concerned you cannot bore us. 10
Socrates
Soc. Good. Then let us begin by asking a question.
Protarchus
Pro. What is the question?
Socrates
Soc. Shall we say, Protarchus, that all things and this which is called the universe are governed by an irrational and fortuitous power and mere chance, or, on the contrary, as our forefathers said, are ordered and directed by mind and a marvellous wisdom?
Protarchus
Pro. The two points of view have nothing in common, my wonderful Socrates. For what you are now saying seems to me actually impious. But the assertion that mind orders all things is worthy of the aspect of the world, of sun, moon, stars, and the whole revolving universe; I can never say or think anything else about it.

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