Thesauros Edebiyat Felsefe Κρατύλος

Κρατύλος

Κρατύλος Plato

398–399

Hermogenes
Hermogenes. No, my friend, I cannot; and even if I might perhaps find out, I shall not try, because I think you are more likely to find out than I am.
Socrates
Socrates. You have faith in the inspiration of Euthyphro, it seems.
Hermogenes
Hermogenes. Evidently.
Socrates
Socrates. And you are right in having it; for just at this very moment I think I have had a clever thought, and if I am not careful, before the day is over I am likely to be wiser than I ought to be. So pay attention. First we must remember in regard to names that we often put in or take out letters, making the names different from the meaning we intend, and we change the accent. Take, for instance, Διὶ φίλος; to change this from a phrase to a name, we took out the second iota and pronounced the middle syllable with the grave instead of the acute accent (Diphilus). In other instances, on the contrary, we insert letters and pronounce grave accents as acute.
Hermogenes
Hermogenes. True.
Socrates
Socrates. Now it appears to me that the name of men (ἄνθρωπος) underwent a change of that sort. It was a phrase, but became a noun when one letter, alpha, was removed and the accent of the last syllable was dropped. 5
Hermogenes
Hermogenes. What do you mean?

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