Kitap 2
93.4
This happens because they keep close to the left bank as they swim seawards, and keep to the same bank also on their return, grazing it and keeping in contact with it as well as they can, I suppose lest the current make them miss their way.
93.5
When the Nahr an- Nil [31.1,30.166] (river), Africa Nile begins to rise, hollow and marshy places near the river are the first to begin to fill, the water trickling through from the river, and as soon as they are flooded, they are suddenly full of little fishes.
93.6
Where these probably come from, I believe that I can guess. When the Nahr an- Nil [31.1,30.166] (river), Africa Nile falls, the fish have dropped their eggs into the mud before they leave with the last of the water; and when in the course of time the flood comes again in the following year, from these eggs at once come the fish.
94.1
So much, then, for the fish. The Egyptians who live around the marshes use an oil drawn from the castor-berry, which they call kiki. They sow this plant, which grows wild in Greece [22,39] (nation), Europe Hellas , on the banks of the rivers and lakes;
94.2
sown in Egypt [30,27] (nation), Africa Egypt , it produces abundant fruit, though malodorous; when they gather this, some bruise and press it, others boil after roasting it, and collect the liquid that comes from it. This is thick and useful as oil for lamps, and gives off a strong smell.
