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1–3 4–2 3–1 2–4 5–2 3 4–2 3–5 1–2 3–4 5–2 3–1 1 2–1 1 2–1 2–1 2 3–2 3–1 2–5 1 2 3–4 5–2 3–2 3–5 1 2–4 5–1 2–1 2–4 1–3 1–5 1–2 3–7 1 2–3 1 2–1 2–5 6–1 2–3 4–5 6–3 1–2 3–4 5–4 1–4 5–3 4–1 2–7 1 2–1 2–3 4 1–6 1–2 3–6 1 2–3 4–2 3–5 6–3 1–4 5–4 5–2 3–1 2–7 1–3 4–2 3–2 3 4–2 3–2 1–7 1–3 4–5 1–4 5–1 2–4 5–1 2 3–2 3 4–2 3–2 1–2 1–8 9–3 1–6 7–3 1–2 1–4 5–1 1 2–4 1–3 4–2 3–6 1–4 1–4 5 6 7–4 5–1 2–4 1 2 3 4–3 4–1 2 3–1 2 3–5 6–2 3–1 2–6 7–2 1–4 5–1 2–4 5–3 4–2 3–2 3 1–2 3–1 2 3–7 1–3 1–3 4–1 2–3 4–3 1–3 4 5–1 2–4 1–5 6–4 1–3 4–2 3–7 8–3 4–2 3–4 1–2 1–2 1–2 3–6 7–4 1–3 4–1 2–1 2–7 8–12 13–2 3–4 5–9 1–3 4–3 4–2 3–1 2–4 5–3 4 5–1 2–7 1–5 6–3 4–8 1–4 5–2 3–1 2 3–2 3–9 1–4 5–9 10–4 5–4 1–7 1–4 1 2–3 4–3 4–3 4–5 6–4 5–4 5–2 3–2 1–3 1–6 1 2 3–2 3–6 1–8 1 2–7 1 2–4 1–2 1–2 3 4–8 1–5 1 2 3–1 2–1 2 3–4 1–4 5–3 4–3 4–1 2–5 6–2 3–6 7–1 2–1 2–3 4–5 6–4 5 1–4 1–3 4–5 1 2 3–4 5–2 3 4–1 2–1 1–3 4–3 4–5 1 2 3–7 1–3 4–2 3–1 2–3 1–5 1–2 3–2 1–5 1–3 4–6 7–8 1–2 3–1 2–4 1–3 4 1–2 3–1 2 3–2 3–1 2 3–2 1–4 5–3 1–4 5–2 3 1–4 1 2 3–5 6–3 4–1 2–3 4–2 3–4 1 2 1–5 6–9 1–4 1–5 1–4 1–2 3–2 3–2 1 2–3 4–3 4–2 3 1–3 4 5–10 11–5 6–2 3 4–2 3 4–1 2–1 2 3–1 2 1–4 5–1 2–4 1–2 3 4–2 1–2 3–4 5–3 1 2–3 4 1–2 3–1 2 1–7 1–4 1–3 4 1 2–1 2–5 6–2 3–1 2–1 2 3–1 2–1 2–4 5–1 2–6 1–3 4–1 1 2–5 6–4 5–4 5–1 2–4 1–3 4–7 1–5 1 2–8 9–2 3–8 1–3 4–5 1–4 1 2 1–2 3–4 5–3 4–1 2 3–5 1–2 3 4–8 9–1 2 3–1 2–1 2 3–1 2–3 4–1 2–3 4–3 4 5–3 1–2 3–2 1–4 1 2–6 1–3 4–5 1–3 4–9 10–5 6–10 11–1 2–3 4–2 1–2 3–2 1–5 6–10 11–3 1–2 3–6 1–3 1–5 6–1 2–3 4 5 6–5 6–1 2–4 5–8 1 2–1 2 3–2 3–2 3–2 1–3 1–2 3–2 3–1 2–4 5–8 9–2 3–5 1 2 1–4 1–2 3–2 1 2–1 2–6 1 2 3 4–2 3–1 2–1 2 3 4–3 4–2 3–2 3–7 8–4 1 2–4 5–3 4–3 1 1 1 1–2 1–4 1 2–1 2–1 2–4 1–3 4–1 2–3 4–2 3–1 2–3 1 2–1 2–4 5–4 5–2 1 2–1 2–5 6–5 6–2 3–6 7–3 4–2 1–3 4–1 2 3–2 3–2 1–2 3–4 5–2 3 4–1 2–4 5–8 9–2 3–2 1–5 1 2–4 1 1–4 1–2 3–5 1 2–3 4–3 1–2 3–5 6–2 3–1 2–1 2–1 2–5 1–5 6–3 4–3 1–3 1 2 3–4 1–3 1 2–3 4–2 1–2 3 4–2 1–4 1 2–1 2 3–1 2–3 4–3 4–3 4–7 8–2 3–2 3 4–7 1–5 1 2 1 2–1 2 3–1 2–3 4–1 2 3–1 2 3 4–3 4–5 1–5 6–3 4 1–2 3 4–1 2–3 4–1 2–4 1–3 4–3 4–2 3–5 1 2 3–5 6–9 1–2 3–2 3–1 2–1 2 3–1 2–4 5–4 5–1 2–3 4–1 2 3 4 1–3 4–2 3–7 1–4 5–1 2–4 1–4 5–2 3–2 3–1 2–1 2–1 2–3 4–5 6–9 10–3 4–1 2–5 1–3 4 1–3 1 2–1 2–1 2–4 1–4 5–8 1–5 6–3 4–2 3–1 2–3 4–6 7–3 4–7 1–5 6–4 5–4 5–3 4–2 3–1 2–1 2–3 4–3 4–1 2–4 1–4 1 1–4 5–3 4–1 2 3–4 1 2 3–2 1–2 3–1 2 1 2–5 6–4 5–2 3–2 3–4 5–4 5–1 2–1 2–4 1–3 4–3 4 5–4 1 2–3 4–3 4 1–4 5–3 4–2 1–3 4–7 1–4 5–3 1 2 3–2 3 4–2 1–7 1 2–1 2 3–2 3–4 5–3 1–3 4 1 2–1 2–5 6–3 1–2 3–6 7–1 2–1 2–1 2 3–2 3–2 3 4–8 9–2 3–6 1 2–4 1–3 4–2 3–2 3–7 8–11 1 2–3 4–1 2–5 1–2 3–1 1–4 5–1 2–1 2–1 2 3–2 1–5 1–2

DEU DEU DEU DEU İngilizce İngilizce İngilizce İngilizce Fransızca Fransızca Yunanca ITA LAT

3–2

ἦν δὲ τοῦτο μὲν τὸ Ῥίον φίλιον τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις, τὸ δ’ ἕτερον Ῥίον ἐστὶν ἀντιπέρας, τὸ ἐν τῇ Πελοποννήσῳ· διέχετον δὲ ἀπ’ ἀλλήλων σταδίους μάλιστα ἑπτὰ τῆς θαλάσσης, τοῦ δὲ Κρισαίου κόλπου στόμα τοῦτό ἐστιν.

ἐπὶ οὖν τῷ Ῥίῳ τῷ Ἀχαϊκῷ οἱ Πελοποννήσιοι, ἀπέχοντι οὐ πολὺ τοῦ Πανόρμου, ἐν ᾧ αὐτοῖς ὁ πεζὸς ἦν, ὡρμίσαντο καὶ αὐτοὶ ναυσὶν ἑπτὰ καὶ ἑβδομήκοντα, ἐπειδὴ καὶ τοὺς Ἀθηναίους εἶδον.

καὶ ἐπὶ μὲν ἓξ ἢ ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας ἀνθώρμουν ἀλλήλοις μελετῶντές τε καὶ παρασκευαζόμενοι τὴν ναυμαχίαν, γνώμην ἔχοντες οἱ μὲν μὴ ἐκπλεῖν ἔξω τῶν Ῥίων ἐς τὴν εὐρυχωρίαν, φοβούμενοι τὸ πρότερον πάθος, οἱ δὲ μὴ ἐσπλεῖν ἐς τὰ στενά, νομίζοντες πρὸς ἐκείνων εἶναι τὴν ἐν ὀλίγῳ ναυμαχίαν.

ἔπειτα ὁ Κνῆμος καὶ ὁ Βρασίδας καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι τῶν Πελοποννησίων στρατηγοί, βουλόμενοι ἐν τάχει τὴν ναυμαχίαν ποιῆσαι πρίν τι καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ἐπιβοηθῆσαι, ξυνεκάλεσαν τοὺς στρατιώτας πρῶτον, καὶ ὁρῶντες αὐτῶν τοὺς πολλοὺς διὰ τὴν προτέραν ἧσσαν φοβουμένους καὶ οὐ προθύμους ὄντας παρεκελεύσαντο καὶ ἔλεξαν τοιάδε.

‘ἡ μὲν γενομένη ναυμαχία, ὦ ἄνδρες Πελοποννήσιοι, εἴ τις ἄρα δι’ αὐτὴν ὑμῶν φοβεῖται τὴν μέλλουσαν, οὐχὶ δικαίαν ἔχει τέκμαρσιν τὸ ἐκφοβῆσαι.

τῇ τε γὰρ παρασκευῇ ἐνδεὴς ἐγένετο, ὥσπερ ἴστε, καὶ οὐχὶ ἐς ναυμαχίαν μᾶλλον ἢ ἐπὶ στρατείαν ἐπλέομεν· ξυνέβη δὲ καὶ τὰ ἀπὸ τῆς τύχης οὐκ ὀλίγα ἐναντιωθῆναι, καί πού τι καὶ ἡ ἀπειρία πρῶτον ναυμαχοῦντας ἔσφηλεν.

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3–2

Şifre Yenileme