Thesauros Edebiyat Destan Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Kitap 9

 
'Fallen and perished, shalt possess the land.' 1
 
Such were the words he spake; and soon the fleet
 
Had dared the angry deep: but Cato's voice
 
While praising, calmed the youthful chieftain's rage.
 
Meanwhile, when Magnus' fate was known, the air
 
Sounded with lamentations which the shore
 
Re-echoed; never through the ages past,
 
By history recorded, was it known
 
That thus a people mourned their ruler's death.
 
Yet more, when worn with tears, her pallid cheek
 
Veiled by her loosened tresses, from the ship
 
Cornelia came, they wept and beat the breast.
 
Soon as she stood upon the friendly land,
 
Ill-fated Magnus' spoils, his arms of price,
 
His gold-embroidered robe, three times of old See line 706.
 
Displayed to Jove upon the hill, she placed
 
Upon the mournful fire. Such was for her
 
The dust of Magnus. And her love so touched
 
The hearts of all, that soon along the shore
 
Pyres blazed in memory of Pharsalia's dead.
 
'Tis thus in winter to depastured fields
 
By frequent fires th' Apulian herdsman seeks
 
To render verdant growth; and glow with flame
 
Garganus' slopes, and Vultur, and the meads
 
Of warm Matinum.
 
Yet Pompeius' shade
 
Nought else so gratified, not all the blame
 
The people dared to heap upon the gods,
 
For him their hero slain, as these few words
 
From Cato's noble breast instinct with truth:
 
'Gone is a citizen who though no peer This passage is described by Lord Macaulay as 'a pure gem of rhetoric without one flaw, and, in my opinion, not very far from historical truth' (Trevelyan's 'Life and Letters,' vol. i., page 432).
 
'Of those who disciplined the state of yore
 
In due submission to the bounds of right,
 
'Yet in this age irreverent of law
 
'Has played a noble part. Great was his power,
 
'But freedom safe: when all the plebs was prone
 
'To be his slaves, he chose the private gown;
 
'So that the Senate ruled the Roman state,
 
'Its chief was Cato: nought by right of arms
 
'He e'er demanded: willing took he gifts

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