Thesauros Edebiyat Destan Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Kitap 3

 
' Our foaming river, force us, prone in thirst, 1
 
' To dig the earth and lap the scanty pool;
 
' Seize on our corn and leave us food abhorred:
 
' This people shall not shun, for freedom's sake,
 
' The ills Saguntum bore in Punic siege; Murviedro of the present day. Its gallant defence against Hannibal has been compared to that of Saragossa against the French.
 
' Torn, vainly clinging, from the shrunken breast
 
' The starving babe shall perish in the flames.
 
' Wives at their husbands' hands shall pray their fate,
 
' And brothers' weapons deal a mutual death.
 
' Such be our civil war; not, Caesar, thine.'
 
But Caesar's visage stern betrayed his ire
 
Which thus broke forth in words: ' Vain is the hope
 
Ye rest upon my march: speed though I may
 
Towards my western goal, time still remains
 
To blot Massilia out. Rejoice, my troops!
 
' Unsought the war ye longed for meets you now:
 
The fates concede it. As the tempests lose
 
Their strength by sturdy forests unopposed,
 
And as the fire that finds no fuel dies,
 
Even so to find no foe is Caesar's ill.
 
When those who may be conquered will not fight,
 
That is defeat. Degenerate, disarmed
 
Their gates admit me! Not content, forsooth,
 
With shutting Caesar out they shut him in!
 
They shun the taint of war! Such prayer for peace
 
Brings with it chastisement. In Caesar's age
 
Learn that not peace, but war within his ranks
 
Alone can make you safe.'
 
He turns his march
 
Upon the fearless city, and beholds
 
Fast barred the gate-ways, while in arms the youths
 
Stand on the battlements. Hard by the walls
 
A hillock rose, upon the further side
 
Expanding in a plain of gentle slope,
 
Fit (as he deemed it) for a camp with ditch
 
And mound encircling. To a lofty height
 
The nearest portion of the city rose,
 
While intervening valleys lay between.
 
These summits with a mighty trench to bind
 
The chief resolves, gigantic though the toil.

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