Thesauros Literature Tragedy Τραχίνιαι

Τραχίνιαι

Τραχίνιαι Sophocles

Epeisodion 1

Deianeira
You have heard of my trouble, I would guess, and that has brought you here. But the anguish which consumes my heart—may you never come to know it through your own experience!—to that now you are total strangers. Yes, a young life grows in those sheltered regions
 
of its own, and the Sun-god’s heat disturbs it not, nor rain, nor any wind. Rather it takes up a toilless existence amidst pleasure, until such time as she is called “wife” instead of “maiden”, and takes her portion of anxious thoughts in the night, 145
 
fearing for husband or for children. At that point a woman could understand the burden of my misfortunes by recalling her own experience. As a matter of fact, I have had many a trouble to weep for, but I am going to speak of one that none of the previous could equal. 150
 
When lord Heracles was setting out from home on his last journey, he left in the house an ancient tablet, inscribed with signs which he had never before brought himself to explain to me when going out on one of his many labors. 155
 
He had always departed as if to conquer, not to die. But now, as if he were a doomed man, he told me what I should take for my marriage portion, and what share of their father’s land he wished divided for his children. And he fixed the time for the division, saying that, when he had been gone 160
 
from our land for a year and three months, he was fated either to die at that time, or by escaping the end of the period to live thereafter an untroubled life. That, he explained, was the fate ordained by the gods 165
 
to be the end of the labors of Heracles just as, he said, the ancient oak at Dodona had once told him through the mouths of the two Peleiades. And it is in the present time that the truth of these prophecies is coming to pass, so that they must be fulfilled. 170
 
As a result I leap up from sweet sleep in fear, dear maidens, terrified at the possibility that I must remain widowed of the noblest man of all. 175
Chorus
Hush—no more ill-omened words! I see a man approaching who is crowned with garlands as if for joyous news.
Messenger
Queen Deianeira, I shall be the first messenger to free you from fear. Know that Alcmena’s son lives and triumphs, and from battle brings the first-fruits to the gods of this land. 180
Deianeira
What news is this, old man, that you give me?
Messenger
That your much-admired husband will soon come to your house, revealed in his victorious might. 185
Deianeira
From what citizen or what stranger did you learn these tidings?
Messenger
In the meadow, the summer haunt of oxen, Lichas the herald is proclaiming it to many. From him I heard it,
 
and dashed away so that, in all honesty, having been the first to report this news, I might profit in some way by you and win your favor. 190
Deianeira
And why is he not here, if he is so successful?
Messenger
He does not, my lady, enjoy ease of movement. The entire Malian populace
 
stands about him in a circle and questions him, and he cannot move forward. Each person is bent on learning according to his desire, and will not release the man until he has heard his pleasure. Thus against his wishes, but in keeping with theirs, he is with them. Yet you will soon see him face to face. 195
Deianeira
O Zeus, ruler of the sacred uncut meadow of Oeta, at last, though after much delay, you have given us joy! Uplift your voices, you women within the house and you beyond our gates, since now we enjoy the brightness of this message, which has risen on us beyond my hope! 200

nav.navigate

nav.identity

common.settings

common.language
TR EN
common.theme