Πολιτικός

Bölümler

257 257–258 258 259 259–260 260 260–261 261 262 262 263 263–264 264 264–265 265 265–266 266 266 266–267 267 267–268 268 268 268–269 269 269–270 270 270 270–271 271 271 272 272 273 274 274–275 275 276 276–277 277 277–278 278 278–279 279 279 280 280–281 281 281–282 282 282–283 283 283–284 284 284 285 285 286 287 287 287–288 288 288–289 289 289–290 290 290–291 291 291–292 292–293 293 293 294 294–295 295 295–296 296 296–297 297 297 298 298–299 299 299–300 300–301 301 301 302 302 302–303 303 303 303–304 304 304–305 305 305–306 306 306–307 307 307–308 308 309 309 309–310 310 311 311

İngilizce Yunanca

297

Stranger

Str. That no citizen shall dare to do anything contrary to the laws, and that he who does shall be punished by death and the most extreme penalties. And this is perfectly right and good as a second choice, as soon as you depart from the first form of which we were just speaking. Now let us tell in some detail how this which we called the second choice comes about. Shall we do so?

Younger Socrates

Y. Soc. By all means.

Stranger

Str. Let us return once more to the images which we always have to use in portraying kingly rulers.

Younger Socrates

Y. Soc. What images?

Stranger

Str. The noble captain of a ship and the physician who is worth as much as many others. Cf. Hom. Il. 12.514: ἰητρὸς γὰρ ἀνὴρ πολλῶν ἀντάξιος ἄλλων. The image of the physician was used above, 293. The image of the captain (for the Greek κυβερνήτης had an importance commensurate with that of the captain, rather than of the pilot, in modern times) has just been used. See also Plat. Rep. 6.488 A; Plat. Laws 12.963 B. Let us make a simile of them and use it to help us to discover something. 15

Younger Socrates

Y. Soc. What is your simile?