Thesauros Literature Philosophy Εὐθύφρων

Εὐθύφρων

Εὐθύφρων Plato

12–13

Socrates
Socrates. Now observe the next point. If holiness is a part of the right, we must, apparently, find out what part of the right holiness is. Now if you asked me about one of the things I just mentioned, as, for example, what part of number the even was, and what kind of a number it was I should say, that which is not indivisible by two, but divisible by two; or don’t you agree?
Euthyphro
Euthyphro. I agree.
Socrates
Socrates. Now try in your turn to teach me what part of the right holiness is, that I may tell Meletus not to wrong me any more or bring suits against me for impiety, since I have now been duly instructed by you about what is, and what is not, pious and holy. 15
Euthyphro
Euthyphro. This then is my opinion, Socrates, that the part of the right which has to do with attention to the gods constitutes piety and holiness, and that the remaining part of the right is that which has to do with the service of men.
Socrates
Socrates. I think you are correct, Euthyphro; but there is one little point about which I still want information, for I do not yet understand what you mean by attention. I don’t suppose you mean the same kind of attention to the gods which is paid to other things. We say, for example, that not everyone knows how to attend to horses, but only he who is skilled in horsemanship, do we not?
Euthyphro
Euthyphro. Certainly.
Socrates
Socrates. Then horsemanship is the art of attending to horses?
Euthyphro
Euthyphro. Yes.
Socrates
Socrates. And not everyone knows how to attend to dogs, but only the huntsman? 5
Euthyphro
Euthyphro. That is so.

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