1.2
So much by way of preface concerning Bithynia. Of the forty-nine kings who successively ruled the country before the Romans, it does not concern me to make special mention in writing Roman history. Prusias, surnamed the Hunter, was the one to whom Perseus, king of Macedonia, gave his sister in marriage. When Perseus and the Romans, not long afterward, went to war with each other, Prusias did not take sides with either of them. When Perseus was taken prisoner Prusias went to meet the Roman generals, clad in a toga which they call the tebennus, shod in the Italian fashion, with his head shaved and wearing on it a pilleusThe pilleus is known to the modern world as the cap of liberty. in the manner of slaves who have been made free in their masters’ wills, and making himself appear base and insignificant in other ways. When he met them he said in the Latin tongue, I am the freedman of the Romans, which is to say emancipated. They laughed at him and sent him to Rome. As he appeared equally ridiculous there he obtained pardon. Y.R. 600