Thesauros Literature Epic Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Book 5

 
Shall calm the waters. Flee the nearest shore, 1
 
Steer for the ocean with unswerving hand:
 
Then in the deep, when to our ship and us
 
No other port is given, believe thou hast
 
'Calabria's harbours. And dost thou not know
 
'The purpose of such havoc? Fortune seeks
 
'In all this tumult of the sea and sky
 
A boon for Caesar.'
 
Then a hurricane
 
Swooped on the boat and tore away the sheet:
 
The fluttering sail fell on the fragile mast:
 
And groaned the joints. From all the universe
 
Commingled perils rushed. In Atlas' seas
 
First CorusBook I., 464. raised his head, and stirred the depths
 
To fury, and had forced upon the rocks
 
Whole seas and oceans; but the chilly north
 
Drove back the deep that doubted which was lord.
 
But Scythian Aquilo prevailed, whose blast
 
Tossed up the main and showed as shallow pools
 
Each deep abyss; and yet was not the sea
 
Heaped on the crags, for Corus' billows met
 
The waves of Boreas: such seas had clashed
 
Even were the winds withdrawn; Eurus enraged
 
Burst from the cave, and Notus black with rain,
 
And all the winds from every part of heaven
 
Strove for their own; and thus the ocean stayed
 
Within his boundaries. No petty seas
 
Rapt in the storm are whirled. The Tuscan deep
 
Invades th' AEgean; in Ionian gulfs
 
Sounds wandering Hadria. How long the crags
 
Which that day fell, the Ocean's blows had braved!
 
What lofty peaks did vanquished earth resign!
 
And yet on yonder coast such mighty waves
 
Took not their rise; from distant regions came
 
Those monster billows, driven on their course
 
By that great current which surrounds the world.The ocean current, which, according to Hecataeus, surrounded the world. But Herodotus of this theory says, 'For my part I know of no river called Ocean, and I think that Homer or one of the earlier poets invented the name and introduced it into his poetry.' (Book II., 23, and Book IV., 36.) In 'Oceanus' Eschylus seems to have intended to personify the great surrounding stream. ('Prom. Vinc.,' lines 291, 308.)
 
Thus did the King of Heaven, when length of years
 
Wore out the forces of his thunder, call
 
His brother's trident to his help, what time
 
The earth and sea one second kingdom formed

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