Thesauros Literature Epic Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Book 4

 
Wreaking their hate, such recent vows of love 1
 
Made monstrous, horrid. Where they lately spread
 
The mutual couch and banquet, and embraced
 
Some new-found friend, now falls the fatal blow
 
Upon the self-same breast; and though at first
 
Groaning at the fell chance, they drew the sword;
 
Hate rises as they strike, the murderous arm
 
Confirms the doubtful will: in dreadful joy
 
Through the wild camp they smote their kinsmen down;
 
And carnage raged unchecked; and each man strove,
 
Proud of his crime, before his leader's face
 
To prove his shamelessness of guilt.
 
But thou,
 
Caesar, though losing of thy best, dost know
 
The gods do favour thee. Thessalian fields
 
Gave thee no better fortune, nor the waves
 
That lave Massilia; nor on Pharos' main
 
Didst thou so triumph. By this crime alone
 
Thou from this moment of the better cause
 
Shalt be the Captain.
 
Since the troops were stained
 
With foulest slaughter thus, their leaders shunned
 
All camps with Caesar's joined, and sought again
 
Ilerda's lofty walls; but Caesar's horse
 
Seized on the plain and forced them to the hills
 
Reluctant. There by steepest trench shut in,
 
He cuts them from the river, nor permits
 
Their circling ramparts to enclose a spring.
 
By this dread path Death trapped his captive prey.
 
Which when they knew, fierce anger filled their souls,
 
And took the place of fear. They slew the steeds
 
Now useless grown, and rushed upon their fate;
 
Hopeless of life and flight. But Caesar cried:
 
Hold back your weapons, soldiers, from the foe,
 
Strike not the breast advancing; let the war
 
' Cost me no blood; he falls not without price
 
' Who with his life-blood challenges the fray.
 
Scorning their own base lives and hating light,
 
To Caesar's loss they rush upon their death,
 
Nor heed our blows. But let this frenzy pass,

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