Thesauros Literature Epic Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Book 4

 
Flung headlong forth: and parted fond embrace 1
 
By stroke of weapon and in streams of blood.
 
And thus in words of wrath, to stir the war:
 
'Of Rome forgetful, to your faith forsworn!
 
'And could ye not with victory gained return,
 
'Restorers of her liberty, to Rome?
 
'Lose then! but losing call not Caesar lord.
 
'While still your swords are yours, with blood to shed
 
'In doubtful battle, while the fates are hid,
 
'Will you like cravens to your master bear
 
'Doomed eagles? Will you ask upon your knees
 
'That Caesar deign to treat his slaves alike,
 
'And spare, forsooth, like yours, your leaders' lives? Petenda est?—is it fit that you should beg for the lives of your leaders? Mr. Haskins says, 'shall you have to beg for them?' But it means that to do so is the height of disgrace.
 
'Nay! never shall our safety be the price
 
'Of base betrayal! Not for boon of life
 
'We wage a civil war. This name of peace
 
'Drags us to slavery. Ne'er from depths of earth,
 
'Fain to withdraw her wealth, should toiling men
 
'Draw store of iron; ne'er entrench a town;
 
'Ne'er should the war-horse dash into the fray
 
'Nor fleet with turret bulwarks breast the main,
 
If freedom ever could for peace be sold,
 
And fame unsoiled: 'tis true our foes are sworn
 
To cursed crime; should you whose cause is just,
 
And who may hope for pardon in defeat,
 
Hold cheap your honour? Shame upon your peace!
 
Thou callest, Magnus, ignorant of fate,
 
From all the world thy powers, and dost entreat
 
Monarchs of distant realms, while haply here
 
We in our treaties bargain for thy-life! '
 
Thus did he stir their minds and rouse anew
 
The love of impious battle. So when beasts
 
Grown strange to forests, long confined in dens,
 
Their fierceness lose, and learn to bear with man;
 
Once should they taste of blood, their thirsty jaws
 
Swell at the touch, and all the ancient rage
 
Comes back upon them till they hardly spare
 
Their keeper. Thus they rush on every crime:
 
And blows which dealt in blindness of affray
 
Might seem the crimes of chance, or of the gods

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