Thesauros Literature Epic Pharsalia

Pharsalia

Pharsalia Lucan 39-65

Book 2

 
Drew back the standards, for the soldier's fears 1
 
Were in his soul alike; nor dared he trust
 
An army, vanquished by the fame alone
 
Of Caesar's powers, to fight for such a prize.
 
And as some bull, his early combat lost,
 
Forth driven from the herd, in exile roams
 
Through lonely plains or secret forest depths,
 
Whets on opposing trunks his growing horn,
 
And proves himself for battle, till his neck
 
Is ribbed afresh with muscle: then returns,
 
Defiant of the hind, and victor now
 
Leads wheresoever he will his lowing bands:
 
Thus Magnus, yielding to a stronger foe,
 
Gave up Italia, and sought in flight
 
Brundusium's sheltering battlements. Here of old
 
Fled Cretan settlers when the dusky sail Theseus, on returning from his successful exploit in Crete, hoisted by mistake black sails instead of white, thus spreading false intelligence of disaster.
 
Spread the false message of the hero dead;
 
Here, where Hesperia, curving as a bow,
 
Draws back her coast, a little tongue of land
 
Shuts in with bending horns the sounding main.
 
Yet insecure the spot, unsafe in storm,
 
Were it not sheltered by an isle on which
 
The Adriatic billows dash and fall,
 
And tempests lose their strength: on either hand
 
A craggy cliff opposing breaks the gale
 
That beats upon them, while the ships within
 
Held by their trembling cables ride secure.
 
Hence to the mariner the boundless deep
 
Lies open, whether for Corcyra's port
 
He shapes his sails, or for Illyria's shore,
 
And Epidamnus facing to the main
 
Ionian. Here, when raging in his might
 
Fierce Adria whelms in foam Calabria's coast,
 
When clouds tempestuous veil Ceraunus' height,
 
The sailor finds a haven.
 
When the chief
 
Could find no hope in battle on the soil
 
He now was quitting, and the lofty Alps
 
Forbad Iberia, to his son he spake,
 
The eldest scion of that noble stock:

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